/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\ ========= | \\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox \\ / O peration | \\ / A nd | www.openfoam.com \\/ M anipulation | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Copyright (C) 2016-2018 OpenFOAM Foundation ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- License This file is part of OpenFOAM. OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenFOAM. If not, see . \*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "Tenneti.H" #include "phasePair.H" #include "SchillerNaumann.H" #include "addToRunTimeSelectionTable.H" // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Static Data Members * * * * * * * * * * * * * // namespace Foam { namespace dragModels { defineTypeNameAndDebug(Tenneti, 0); addToRunTimeSelectionTable(dragModel, Tenneti, dictionary); } } // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors * * * * * * * * * * * * * * // Foam::dragModels::Tenneti::Tenneti ( const dictionary& dict, const phasePair& pair, const bool registerObject ) : dragModel(dict, pair, registerObject), residualRe_("residualRe", dimless, dict) {} // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Destructor * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * // Foam::dragModels::Tenneti::~Tenneti() {} // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * // Foam::tmp Foam::dragModels::Tenneti::CdRe() const { volScalarField alpha1 ( max(pair_.dispersed(), pair_.continuous().residualAlpha()) ); volScalarField alpha2 ( max(scalar(1) - pair_.dispersed(), pair_.continuous().residualAlpha()) ); volScalarField Res(alpha2*pair_.Re()); volScalarField CdReIsolated ( neg(Res - 1000)*24*(1 + 0.15*pow(Res, 0.687)) + pos0(Res - 1000)*0.44*max(Res, residualRe_) ); volScalarField F0 ( 5.81*alpha1/pow3(alpha2) + 0.48*cbrt(alpha1)/pow4(alpha2) ); volScalarField F1 ( pow3(alpha1)*Res*(0.95 + 0.61*pow3(alpha1)/sqr(alpha2)) ); // Tenneti et al. correlation includes the mean pressure drag. // This was removed here by multiplying F by alpha2 for consistency with // the formulation used in OpenFOAM return CdReIsolated + 24*sqr(alpha2)*(F0 + F1); } // ************************************************************************* //